Breathing
A calm and conscious breathing can help to release tension and better cope with contractions. By following your breathing and keeping your body as relaxed as possible, the intensity of the contractions can be more manageable.
Movement and posture
Movement supports the natural course of labor. Many women find it pleasant to walk, sway, sit on a ball, or change positions. By moving, your body can better handle the contractions and the baby can descend more easily.
Heat and water
Heat has a relaxing effect on your muscles and can help reduce pain. This can be achieved through a warm shower, a bath, or a warm compress on your lower back or belly.
Many women also find giving birth in water or under the shower pleasant. The warm water helps to relax and move with the contractions.
Massage and touch
Touch can help release tension. Consider a massage of the lower back, shoulders, or hips. Firm counter-pressure on the lower back during a contraction can also provide relief.
The birth ball
Some women find it nice to squeeze a birth ball during a contraction. The pressure points in the hand can help divert attention, making the pain feel different.
TENS
A TENS device delivers small electrical impulses through pads on the lower back. This can help reduce pain signals and stimulate the body to produce endorphins, the body's natural painkillers. Many women find this particularly pleasant at the beginning of labor.
Relaxation and focus
Calm, music, a familiar environment, or visualization can help shift your attention and reduce tension. By focusing on what helps you, the experience of the contractions can change.
The role of your partner
The presence and support of your partner or companion can mean a lot. Breathing together, holding hands, encouragement, or simply having someone next to you can provide a great deal of calm and confidence.